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The Valois (1328-1498)

Philippe VI (1328-1350)
1328 : Philippe de Valois, son of Charles de Valois and nephew of Philippe the Beautiful, is proclaimed king of France.
1331 : Édouard III of England renews its tribute to his suzerain Philippe VI king of France
1332 : Philippe VI banishes his brother-in-law Robert d’Artois who in favour of vengeance goes to push Édouard III to the war.
1337 : Philippe VI confiscates the Guyenne again to the English. Édouard III of England (grandson of Philippe the Beautiful) attributes the title of king of France.
1340 : The French fleet, that tempted to protect Flanders, is decimated by the English in the bay of the sluice
1341 : Beginning of the Brittany succession war (Philippe VI support Jeanne of Penthievre whiles the king of England support Jean of Montfort).
1343 : One truce is signed in Malestroit.
1346 : August 26, battle of Crecy (Picardie) and noteworthy defeat of the French facing the English
1347 : After a long seat, the English seize Calais.
1348 : Appeared in Marseille, the black pestilence propagates itself in all the Europe (it ends in 1351 after having decimated more the third of the European population).
1349 : Philippe VI buys to the king of Majorca the city of Montpellier
1350 : Death of Philippe VI. Advent of his son Jean.
Jean II the good (1350-1364)
1350-1355 : The currency loses 70% of its value. .
1354 : Charles de Navarre (says the Bad), makes murder the supreme commander of French armies Charles d’Espagne.
1355 : The black Prince (Édouard, Prince of Wales) devastation and rob the noon of France.
1356 : April 5, Jean the good, stopped Rouen Charles the bad, king of Navarre and Count of Evreux, who plotted. September 19, the English crushes the French in Poitiers. The king of France, Jean the good, is captured. At the end of the year misery is general in France.
1357 : The prisoner king of France Jean is driven in England. November 8, Charles the bad runs away of its jail (castle of Arleux).
1358 :February 22, Etienne Marcel, provost of the merchants, invades the royal palace. March 14, the Charles dolphin takes the title of kingdom regent. May 4, the regent convenes, against the will of Etienne Marcel and Charles the bad, an assembly of the three orders.
In June, Grand Jaquerie: the peasants of the France north island and the Beauvaisis rebel attack and rob the castles. After having taken the Meaux city, the Jacques are hunted and slaughtered. July 31, the Parisian crowd leading by royalist agents murders Etienne Marcel.
1360 : May 8, Bretigny peace concluded with the English. October 24, treaty of Calais where the France king gives up to the Guyenne, the Gascogne, the Saintonge, the Angoumois, the Perigord, the Quercy, the Rouergue, the Agenais, the Poitou and Limousin.
December 13, king Jean the good, free, made his return in Paris.
1362 : the truck victory in the south of Lyons against the king's troops
1363 : The three states gathering in Amiens and refuse to confirm the treaty of Calais
1364 : January 3, King Jean returns to London. April 8 death of Jean the good in London. Advent of his son Charles. .
Charles Vthe wise (1364-1380)
1365 : In March, peace treaty of Pampelune between Charles V and Charles the bad (king of Navarre). The king recovers the counties of Mantes, Meulans and Longueville. In April, treaty of Guerande that confirms Jean of Montfort as duke of Brittany.
1366 : Charles V negotiates the departure of the truck drivers for an expedition in Spain
1367 : Du Guesclin is made prisoner at the time of the Navarete battle (Castile, Spain).
1369 : After having defeated Pierre the Cruel, supported by the English, Henri of Trastamare, supported by the French, becomes king of Castile.
In June, Édouard III of England begins again king of France. Charles V it confiscates the Aquitaine.
1370 : The King Charles V named Du Guesclin the supreme commander of French armies.
1372 : The duke of Brittany allies with the English.
1376 : Death of the black Prince.
1380 : July 13, death of the Guesclin. September 16 death of Charles V. Advent of his son Charles that has 12 years old. Its four uncles assure the regency: The duke of Anjou, Berry, Burgundy and Bourbon.
Charles VI the Mad (1380-1422)
1381 : Revolts in Beziers and Carcassonne repressed severely.
1382 : In March, Revolt in Paris of the "maillotins" against the power. In November, Philippe the audacious, duke of Burgundy, has undone the Gantoises (Flemish) rebels at the time of the Rozebeke battle
1386 : The regents prepare, with the help of Scotland, an invasion of England.
1388 : In August, a new truce is concluded with England. In October, the king aged of 20 years, decides to reign alone and puts end to the regency.
1392 : First signs of king’s craziness. His uncles return to the crown.
1393 : Dance of the Ardent (dressed dance, given in honour of Charles VI, that finishes in burning aggravated the king's mental health).
1396 : France takes possession of Genes.
1399 : Henri IV de Lancaster becomes king of England.
1404 : Death of Philippe the audacious, duke of Burgundy and regent of kingdom. His son, Jean the fearless follows him.
1407 : Jean the fearless (duke of Bourogne) makes murdered Louis d’Orleans, the king's brother.
1409 : France loses Genes.
1411 : A civil war explodes between Bourguignon and Amargnacs
1413 : In May, slaughter in Paris of Armagnacs by the Bourguignon led by the flayer Caboche.
1415 : Henri V, king of England, advertising to France the Bretigny and Calais treaties application signed in 1360. He unites a powerful army and disembarks in France. October 25, battle of Azincourt (tray of Artois) where the French soldiers and knights are pruned in pieces by the English. In December, Bernard of Armagnac is named supreme commander of French armies.
1417 : Henri V returns to France in August, surrounds Caen and colonies the city. In November, the election of the pope Martin V puts an end to the Grand Schism.
1418 : In May, the Bourguignon seize Paris.
In June, the Bourguignon slaughters Bernard d’Armagnac and his partisans in Paris. In October, the Charles dolphin becomes regent of France
1419 : In January, the English take Rouen and become Chief of Normandy.
September, the men of the Dolphin Charles murder Jean the fearless in Montereau. .
1420 :: in May, treaty of Troyes concluded with the English. (Henri V will get the crown of France at the death of Charles VI. Besides, he marries Catherine of France, the girl of Charles VI and Isabeau of Bavaria)
1422 : In August, died of Henri V in Vincennes of an intestinal haemorrhage. His son, Henri VI, only has ten months.
In October, died of Charles VI. Jean de Bedford, uncle of Henri VI, becomes regent of France Kingdom
1423 : the English and Bourguignon in Cravant beat the partisans of the Dolphin Charles
1425 : Taken of Le Mans by the English
1428 : In October, the English besiege Orleans
1429 : April 29, Joan Of Arc and soldiers penetrates in Orleans.
May 8, the English raise the seat. July 17, Charles VII is consecrated in Reims.

 

 

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